Rabu, 07 November 2012

NATURAL SCIENCE

GAS WASTE HANDLING AND B3

B3 waste
According to the PP. 18 of 1999, is a B3 waste is the residue of a business and or activities that contain hazardous or toxic and because of the nature and amount or concentration and or, directly or indirectly, can pollute and corrupt the environment or endanger life and or environment, health, human survival and other living things.
B3 treatment goal is to prevent and control pollution or environmental damage caused by waste B3 and the restoration of environmental quality that has been contaminated so according to function again.
              From this it is clear that any activity / activities related to B3, both producing, collecting, transporting, utilizing, treating and landfilling B3, should pay attention to aspects of the environment and maintain the quality of the environment remains in its original state. And in the event of pollution caused by spilled, runoff and seepage B3 waste, efforts should be made so that optimal environmental quality back to the original function. B3 waste handling and processing activities include the collection, transportation, use, processing and stockpiling.



Handling B3 waste must meet the following requirements:
Locations handling
Handling B3 can be done in the location of the waste or the waste off-site. Terms of processing locations in the producing area should:
flood-free areas;
with a minimum distance of 50 meters of public facilities;
Terms of processing locations outside of area producers must:
flood-free areas;
distance to the main road / highway minimum 150 m or 50 m for the other;
distance from the active region and the general activity of a minimum of 300 m;
distance from the well waters and a minimum of 300 m;
and distance to protected areas (such as: nature reserves, forest reserves) a minimum of 300 m.
Handling facilities
Processing facilities must implement operating systems, including:
facility security systems;
prevention system against fire;
prevention system against fire;
emergency response system;
system testing equipment;
and employee training.
The entire system must be integrated and become an integral part of the B3 waste considering the type of waste is the waste handled in a small volume of any major impact on the environment.
B3 waste handling before processing
Each B3 waste must be identified and tested in the content analysis in order to determine the appropriate procedures in the processing of waste. After tests conducted content analysis, then determined the appropriate method of waste treatment in accordance with the characteristics and content of the waste.
The results of B3 waste handling and processing
It has a special place B3 waste disposal that has been processed and monitoring of landfills in the area for a period of 30 years after the landfill out of service or closed.
WASTE HANDLING TRAINING B3

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